Cover Image

Preparation of CdS-PbS solid solutions thin films by modifying of the cadmium sulfide film surface when it exposed to an aqueous solution of lead salt

N. A. Forostyanaya, A. O. Polepishina, V. F. Markov, L. N. Maskaeva

Abstract


The composition, structure, and morphology of multiphase semiconductor as-deposited CdS films and CdS incubated in a lead acetate solution were studied. Compositions examined by electron microscopy and by the Raman scattering. For the first time it was present the formation of a solution at the interface «metal chalcogenide thin film - water solution». Summarizing the results, we can conclude that exposure precipitated films of cadmium sulfide in aqueous salt solution of lead ensures PbS part of the film with the formation of thin-film songs CdS-PbS, including solid solutions substitution Pb1-xCdxS. With subsequent heat treatment of layers when 423 K increases the content of lead sulfide in the solid solution.

Keywords


solid solutions; chalcogenide systems; ion exchange; cadmium sulfide; lead acetate; interfacial processes

References


Obaid AS, Mahdi MA, Hassan Z, Bououdina M. Preparation of chemically deposited thin films of CdS/PbS solar cell. Superlattices Microstruct. 2012;52(4):816-23. doi:10.1016/j.spmi.2012.06.024

Malyar IV, Stetsyura SV. The effect of morphology and surface composition on radiation resistance of heterogeneous material CdS-PbS. Semiconductors. 2011;45(7):888-93. doi:10.1034/S106378261107013x

Mohammed MA, Mousa AM, Ponpon JP. Optical and optoelectric properties of PbCdS ternary thin films deposited by CBD. J Semicond Tech Sci. 2009;9(2):117-23. doi: 10.5573/JSTS.2009.9.2.117

Bhushan S, Chandra T. Stability effect in photoconducting studies of some chemically deposited CdS, (Cd-Pb)S and (Cd-Zn)S films. Turkish Journal of Physics [Internet]. 2008[cited 2014];32(1):21-9. Available from: http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/physics/issues/fiz-08-32-1/fiz-32-1-4-0704-6.pdf

Ezenwa IA, Ekpunobi AJ. Optical Properties and Band Offsets of CdS/PbS Superlattice. Pacific Journal of Science and Technology [Internet]. 2010[cited 2014];11:404-11. Available from: http://www.akamaiuniversity.us/PJST11_1_404.pdf

Bhushan S, Mukherjee M, Bose P. Electro-optical studies in chemically deposited La/Nd doped (Cd-Pb) S films. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron. 2002;13(10):581-4. doi:10.1023/A:1020196030287

Bose P. Photoconductivity, XRD and SEM studies of Gd(NO3)3 doped and undoped (Cd – Pb)S films of different concentration. International Referred Research Journal-Shodh Samiksha Aur Mulyankan. 2009;11(9):1-2.

Stetsyura SV, Malyar IV, Serdobintsev AA, Klimova SA. Effect of parameters of narrow-gap inclusions on the type and intensity of secondary-ion photoeffect in heterophase photosensitive semiconductors. Semiconductors. 2009;43(8):1064-70. doi:10.1134/S1063782609080193

Kamruzzaman M, Dutta R, Podder J. Synthesis and characterization of the as-deposited Cd1-xPbxS thin films prepared by spray pyrolysis technique. Semiconductors. 2012;46(7):957-61. doi:10.1134/S1063782612070111

Prabhu RR, Khadar MA. Study of optical phonon modes of CdS nanoparticles using Raman spectroscopy. Bull Mater Sci. 2008;31(3):511-515. doi: 10.1007/s12034-008-0080-7

Gutiérrez I. Effect of microstructure on the impact toughness of Nb-microalloyed steel: Generalisation of existing relations from ferrite–pearlite to high strength microstructures. Mater Sci Eng, A. 2013;571:57–67. doi:10.1016/j.msea.2013.02.006




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15826/chimtech.2014.1.3.719

Copyright (c) 2014 N. A. Forostyanaya, A. O. Polepishina, V. F. Markov, L. N. Maskaeva

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Scopus logo WorldCat logo DOAJ logo CAS logo BASE logo eLibrary logo

© Website Chimica Techno Acta, 2014–2024
ISSN 2411-1414 (Online)
This journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International